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May 27, 2024
SUMMARY
Investment in building construction for ICI was little changed from February but increased 6.8% year-over-year (y/y). Underlying inflation (excluding food and energy) was down from 2.8% to 2.6% from March to April. Building Construction Price Index inflation cooled slightly in Ottawa and Toronto.
INVESTMENT IN BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
Total investment for ICI remained relatively unchanged, dropping from $2.48 billion (B) in February to $2.47B in March. Commercial building investment contracted slightly, from $1.22B to $1.20B (-1.5% m/m) and was down -6% y/y; this continues a trend of slowly declining investment since August 2023. Industrial investment was up a smidge at +0.5% m/m, inching up from $610.4M to $613.4M (up +12.6% y/y). Institutional investment climbed +1.6% m/m, from $645.6M to $655.9M. However, this sector was up substantially versus last year with a +33.8% y/y change. Looking at Q1 2024 as a whole, investment changed -4.6% compared to Q4 2023 but was up +6.8% y/y (same as year-to-date change for March).
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INFLATION (ONTARIO)
Headline inflation increased from 2.6% to 2.7%. However, excluding food and energy, inflation decreased from 2.8% to 2.6%. This was primarily related to lower food and services inflation, the latter of which fell from 4.1% to 3.8%. Despite the decrease, service inflation continues to remain one of the most stubborn components of the consumer price index (aside from rent and mortgage interest costs).
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BUILDING CONSTRUCTION PRICE INDEX (BCPI): Q1 2024 (ICI SECTOR ONLY)
In Ottawa-Gatineau, quarter-to-quarter building inflation slowed from 0.9% to 0.3%. Institutional sector building prices had the smallest increase (0.1% q/q). All sectors saw a roughly 0.4% improvement in the y/y metrics (vs Q1 2023). Overall, there was slight improvement in both near term and yearly inflation.
In Toronto, quarterly building inflation edged up from 0.5% to 1%, with similarly accelerated inflation in all sectors. Despite the slight worsening of the short-term inflation, there was still an improvement in y/y terms, from 5.4% y/y to 4.6% y/y.
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FOR MORE INFORMATION, CONTACT:
Ali Ahmad
Research Analyst
Ontario Construction Secretariat (OCS)
180 Attwell Drive, Suite 360, Toronto, ON M9W 6A9
P 416.620.5210 ext. 222
aahmad@iciconstruction.com